主要电力企业:国家电力公司 Eskom 占全国发电量约90%,负责输配电业务。部分独立电力生产商(IPP)通过可再生能源项目(REIPPPP)参与发电。
Main Electricity Companies:Eskom generates about 90% of the country’s electricity and manages most of the transmission and distribution networks. Independent Power Producers (IPPs) participate mainly through the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme (REIPPPP).发电结构(2023):煤电:约占 80%;可再生能源(风电、光伏等):约占 12%;核电:约占 5%(Koeberg 核电站);水电及其他:约占 3%
Power Generation Mix (2023):South Africa’s electricity generation in 2023 was dominated by coal (80%), followed by renewables (12%), nuclear (5%), and others (3%).