1. 位置：南非位于非洲大陆最南端，2023年人口约为6020万，国土面积约为122万平方公里，濒临印度洋与大西洋。北邻纳米比亚、博茨瓦纳和津巴布韦，东北接莫桑比克和斯威士兰，南非境内包围着莱索托王国。
2. 美食：南非美食融合了欧洲、非洲与亚洲的多元文化特色，代表菜肴包括炖菜（Potjiekos）、烤肉（Braai）和比尔通风干肉（Biltong）。
3. 语言 ：南非有11种官方语言，包括英语、祖鲁语、科萨语和南非荷兰语（Afrikaans）等。英语广泛用于商业和教育。
4. 宗教与文化：基督教为主要宗教，占总人口约80%，同时伊斯兰教、印度教等也在国内广泛存在。南非因其多元文化被誉为“彩虹之国”。
5. 货币：南非的货币为南非兰特（South African Rand, ZAR），1兰特约等于0.38人民币。
1. Locatiuon: Located at the southernmost tip of the African continent, South Africa has a population of approximately 60.2 million (2023) and a land area of about 1.22 million square kilometers. It borders Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe to the north, Mozambique and Eswatini to the northeast, and completely surrounds the Kingdom of Lesotho.
2. Cuisine: South African cuisine blends European, African, and Asian influences, featuring dishes such as Potjiekos (stew), Braai (barbecue), and Biltong (dried meat).
3. Language: South Africa recognizes 11 official languages, including English, Zulu, Xhosa, and Afrikaans. English is widely used in business and education.
4. Religion & Culture: Christianity is the dominant religion (around 80%), alongside Islam, Hinduism, and others. The country is often called the “Rainbow Nation” for its cultural diversity.
5. Currency: The national currency is the South African Rand (ZAR), with 1 Rand ≈ 0.38 RMB.
