1. 国家基本简介：土耳其位于欧亚大陆交界处，地理位置极其重要。全国总面积约783,562平方公里，2023年人口约为8,580万。北临黑海，南接地中海，西靠爱琴海，与希腊、保加利亚、叙利亚、伊拉克、伊朗、格鲁吉亚、亚美尼亚和阿塞拜疆接壤。首都是安卡拉，最大城市为伊斯坦布尔。
2. 美食：土耳其美食融合了地中海与中东风味，著名菜肴包括烤肉串（Kebab）、土耳其馅饼（Pide）、蜜糖千层酥（Baklava）以及土耳其茶和咖啡。
3. 语言：官方语言为土耳其语，英语在商业和旅游业中被广泛使用。
4. 宗教与文化：伊斯兰教为主要宗教（约占99%），但宪法保障宗教信仰自由。土耳其文化融合了古代安纳托利亚、奥斯曼与现代欧洲元素。
5. 货币：货币单位为土耳其里拉（Turkish Lira, TRY），1里拉约合 0.22 人民币。
1. Basic Country Profile：Located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey has a total area of 783,562 km² and a population of around 85.8 million (2023). It borders the Black Sea to the north, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and the Aegean Sea to the west, sharing land borders with Greece, Bulgaria, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan. The capital is Ankara, and the largest city is Istanbul.
2. Cuisine：Turkish cuisine combines Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors, featuring Kebab, Pide (flatbread with toppings), Baklava (sweet pastry), and traditional Turkish tea and coffee.
3. Language：The official language is Turkish, while English is widely spoken in business and tourism.
4. Religion & Culture：Islam is the predominant religion (about 99%), though freedom of belief is constitutionally protected. Turkish culture blends ancient Anatolian, Ottoman, and modern European influences.
5. Currency：The national currency is the Turkish Lira (TRY), with 1 Lira ≈ 0.22 RMB.
